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<?php
/**
* SQL data types definition
*/
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace PhpMyAdmin;
use function array_diff;
use function array_merge;
use function array_push;
use function htmlspecialchars;
use function in_array;
use function mb_strtoupper;
use function sort;
use function sprintf;
use function strncasecmp;
/**
* Class holding type definitions for MySQL and MariaDB.
*/
class Types
{
/** @var DatabaseInterface Database interface */
private $dbi;
/**
* @param DatabaseInterface $dbi Database interface instance
*/
public function __construct($dbi)
{
$this->dbi = $dbi;
}
/**
* Returns list of unary operators.
*
* @return string[]
*/
public function getUnaryOperators()
{
return [
'IS NULL',
'IS NOT NULL',
"= ''",
"!= ''",
];
}
/**
* Check whether operator is unary.
*
* @param string $op operator name
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isUnaryOperator($op)
{
return in_array($op, $this->getUnaryOperators());
}
/**
* Returns list of operators checking for NULL.
*
* @return string[]
*/
public function getNullOperators()
{
return [
'IS NULL',
'IS NOT NULL',
];
}
/**
* ENUM search operators
*
* @return string[]
*/
public function getEnumOperators()
{
return [
'=',
'!=',
];
}
/**
* TEXT search operators
*
* @return string[]
*/
public function getTextOperators()
{
return [
'LIKE',
'LIKE %...%',
'NOT LIKE',
'=',
'!=',
'REGEXP',
'REGEXP ^...$',
'NOT REGEXP',
"= ''",
"!= ''",
'IN (...)',
'NOT IN (...)',
'BETWEEN',
'NOT BETWEEN',
];
}
/**
* Number search operators
*
* @return string[]
*/
public function getNumberOperators()
{
return [
'=',
'>',
'>=',
'<',
'<=',
'!=',
'LIKE',
'LIKE %...%',
'NOT LIKE',
'IN (...)',
'NOT IN (...)',
'BETWEEN',
'NOT BETWEEN',
];
}
/**
* Returns operators for given type
*
* @param string $type Type of field
* @param bool $null Whether field can be NULL
*
* @return string[]
*/
public function getTypeOperators($type, $null)
{
$ret = [];
$class = $this->getTypeClass($type);
if (strncasecmp($type, 'enum', 4) == 0) {
$ret = array_merge($ret, $this->getEnumOperators());
} elseif ($class === 'CHAR') {
$ret = array_merge($ret, $this->getTextOperators());
} else {
$ret = array_merge($ret, $this->getNumberOperators());
}
if ($null) {
$ret = array_merge($ret, $this->getNullOperators());
}
return $ret;
}
/**
* Returns operators for given type as html options
*
* @param string $type Type of field
* @param bool $null Whether field can be NULL
* @param string $selectedOperator Option to be selected
*
* @return string Generated Html
*/
public function getTypeOperatorsHtml($type, $null, $selectedOperator = null)
{
$html = '';
foreach ($this->getTypeOperators($type, $null) as $fc) {
if (isset($selectedOperator) && $selectedOperator == $fc) {
$selected = ' selected="selected"';
} else {
$selected = '';
}
$html .= '<option value="' . htmlspecialchars($fc) . '"'
. $selected . '>'
. htmlspecialchars($fc) . '</option>';
}
return $html;
}
/**
* Returns the data type description.
*
* @param string $type The data type to get a description.
*
* @return string
*/
public function getTypeDescription($type)
{
$type = mb_strtoupper($type);
switch ($type) {
case 'TINYINT':
return __(
'A 1-byte integer, signed range is -128 to 127, unsigned range is ' .
'0 to 255'
);
case 'SMALLINT':
return __(
'A 2-byte integer, signed range is -32,768 to 32,767, unsigned ' .
'range is 0 to 65,535'
);
case 'MEDIUMINT':
return __(
'A 3-byte integer, signed range is -8,388,608 to 8,388,607, ' .
'unsigned range is 0 to 16,777,215'
);
case 'INT':
return __(
'A 4-byte integer, signed range is ' .
'-2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647, unsigned range is 0 to ' .
'4,294,967,295'
);
case 'BIGINT':
return __(
'An 8-byte integer, signed range is -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 ' .
'to 9,223,372,036,854,775,807, unsigned range is 0 to ' .
'18,446,744,073,709,551,615'
);
case 'DECIMAL':
return __(
'A fixed-point number (M, D) - the maximum number of digits (M) ' .
'is 65 (default 10), the maximum number of decimals (D) is 30 ' .
'(default 0)'
);
case 'FLOAT':
return __(
'A small floating-point number, allowable values are ' .
'-3.402823466E+38 to -1.175494351E-38, 0, and 1.175494351E-38 to ' .
'3.402823466E+38'
);
case 'DOUBLE':
return __(
'A double-precision floating-point number, allowable values are ' .
'-1.7976931348623157E+308 to -2.2250738585072014E-308, 0, and ' .
'2.2250738585072014E-308 to 1.7976931348623157E+308'
);
case 'REAL':
return __(
'Synonym for DOUBLE (exception: in REAL_AS_FLOAT SQL mode it is ' .
'a synonym for FLOAT)'
);
case 'BIT':
return __(
'A bit-field type (M), storing M of bits per value (default is 1, ' .
'maximum is 64)'
);
case 'BOOLEAN':
return __(
'A synonym for TINYINT(1), a value of zero is considered false, ' .
'nonzero values are considered true'
);
case 'SERIAL':
return __('An alias for BIGINT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT UNIQUE');
case 'DATE':
return sprintf(
__('A date, supported range is %1$s to %2$s'),
'1000-01-01',
'9999-12-31'
);
case 'DATETIME':
return sprintf(
__('A date and time combination, supported range is %1$s to %2$s'),
'1000-01-01 00:00:00',
'9999-12-31 23:59:59'
);
case 'TIMESTAMP':
return __(
'A timestamp, range is 1970-01-01 00:00:01 UTC to 2038-01-09 ' .
'03:14:07 UTC, stored as the number of seconds since the epoch ' .
'(1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC)'
);
case 'TIME':
return sprintf(
__('A time, range is %1$s to %2$s'),
'-838:59:59',
'838:59:59'
);
case 'YEAR':
return __(
'A year in four-digit (4, default) or two-digit (2) format, the ' .
'allowable values are 70 (1970) to 69 (2069) or 1901 to 2155 and ' .
'0000'
);
case 'CHAR':
return __(
'A fixed-length (0-255, default 1) string that is always ' .
'right-padded with spaces to the specified length when stored'
);
case 'VARCHAR':
return sprintf(
__(
'A variable-length (%s) string, the effective maximum length ' .
'is subject to the maximum row size'
),
'0-65,535'
);
case 'TINYTEXT':
return __(
'A TEXT column with a maximum length of 255 (2^8 - 1) characters, ' .
'stored with a one-byte prefix indicating the length of the value ' .
'in bytes'
);
case 'TEXT':
return __(
'A TEXT column with a maximum length of 65,535 (2^16 - 1) ' .
'characters, stored with a two-byte prefix indicating the length ' .
'of the value in bytes'
);
case 'MEDIUMTEXT':
return __(
'A TEXT column with a maximum length of 16,777,215 (2^24 - 1) ' .
'characters, stored with a three-byte prefix indicating the ' .
'length of the value in bytes'
);
case 'LONGTEXT':
return __(
'A TEXT column with a maximum length of 4,294,967,295 or 4GiB ' .
'(2^32 - 1) characters, stored with a four-byte prefix indicating ' .
'the length of the value in bytes'
);
case 'BINARY':
return __(
'Similar to the CHAR type, but stores binary byte strings rather ' .
'than non-binary character strings'
);
case 'VARBINARY':
return __(
'Similar to the VARCHAR type, but stores binary byte strings ' .
'rather than non-binary character strings'
);
case 'TINYBLOB':
return __(
'A BLOB column with a maximum length of 255 (2^8 - 1) bytes, ' .
'stored with a one-byte prefix indicating the length of the value'
);
case 'MEDIUMBLOB':
return __(
'A BLOB column with a maximum length of 16,777,215 (2^24 - 1) ' .
'bytes, stored with a three-byte prefix indicating the length of ' .
'the value'
);
case 'BLOB':
return __(
'A BLOB column with a maximum length of 65,535 (2^16 - 1) bytes, ' .
'stored with a two-byte prefix indicating the length of the value'
);
case 'LONGBLOB':
return __(
'A BLOB column with a maximum length of 4,294,967,295 or 4GiB ' .
'(2^32 - 1) bytes, stored with a four-byte prefix indicating the ' .
'length of the value'
);
case 'ENUM':
return __(
'An enumeration, chosen from the list of up to 65,535 values or ' .
"the special '' error value"
);
case 'SET':
return __('A single value chosen from a set of up to 64 members');
case 'GEOMETRY':
return __('A type that can store a geometry of any type');
case 'POINT':
return __('A point in 2-dimensional space');
case 'LINESTRING':
return __('A curve with linear interpolation between points');
case 'POLYGON':
return __('A polygon');
case 'MULTIPOINT':
return __('A collection of points');
case 'MULTILINESTRING':
return __(
'A collection of curves with linear interpolation between points'
);
case 'MULTIPOLYGON':
return __('A collection of polygons');
case 'GEOMETRYCOLLECTION':
return __('A collection of geometry objects of any type');
case 'JSON':
return __(
'Stores and enables efficient access to data in JSON'
. ' (JavaScript Object Notation) documents'
);
case 'INET6':
return __('Intended for storage of IPv6 addresses, as well as IPv4 '
. 'addresses assuming conventional mapping of IPv4 addresses '
. 'into IPv6 addresses');
}
return '';
}
/**
* Returns class of a type, used for functions available for type
* or default values.
*
* @param string $type The data type to get a class.
*
* @return string
*/
public function getTypeClass($type)
{
$type = mb_strtoupper((string) $type);
switch ($type) {
case 'TINYINT':
case 'SMALLINT':
case 'MEDIUMINT':
case 'INT':
case 'BIGINT':
case 'DECIMAL':
case 'FLOAT':
case 'DOUBLE':
case 'REAL':
case 'BIT':
case 'BOOLEAN':
case 'SERIAL':
return 'NUMBER';
case 'DATE':
case 'DATETIME':
case 'TIMESTAMP':
case 'TIME':
case 'YEAR':
return 'DATE';
case 'CHAR':
case 'VARCHAR':
case 'TINYTEXT':
case 'TEXT':
case 'MEDIUMTEXT':
case 'LONGTEXT':
case 'BINARY':
case 'VARBINARY':
case 'TINYBLOB':
case 'MEDIUMBLOB':
case 'BLOB':
case 'LONGBLOB':
case 'ENUM':
case 'SET':
case 'INET6':
return 'CHAR';
case 'GEOMETRY':
case 'POINT':
case 'LINESTRING':
case 'POLYGON':
case 'MULTIPOINT':
case 'MULTILINESTRING':
case 'MULTIPOLYGON':
case 'GEOMETRYCOLLECTION':
return 'SPATIAL';
case 'JSON':
return 'JSON';
}
return '';
}
/**
* Returns array of functions available for a class.
*
* @param string $class The class to get function list.
*
* @return string[]
*/
public function getFunctionsClass($class)
{
$isMariaDB = $this->dbi->isMariaDB();
$serverVersion = $this->dbi->getVersion();
switch ($class) {
case 'CHAR':
$ret = [
'AES_DECRYPT',
'AES_ENCRYPT',
'BIN',
'CHAR',
'COMPRESS',
'CURRENT_USER',
'DATABASE',
'DAYNAME',
'DES_DECRYPT',
'DES_ENCRYPT',
'ENCRYPT',
'HEX',
'INET6_NTOA',
'INET_NTOA',
'LOAD_FILE',
'LOWER',
'LTRIM',
'MD5',
'MONTHNAME',
'OLD_PASSWORD',
'PASSWORD',
'QUOTE',
'REVERSE',
'RTRIM',
'SHA1',
'SOUNDEX',
'SPACE',
'TRIM',
'UNCOMPRESS',
'UNHEX',
'UPPER',
'USER',
'UUID',
'VERSION',
];
if (($isMariaDB && $serverVersion < 100012)
|| $serverVersion < 50603
) {
$ret = array_diff($ret, ['INET6_NTOA']);
}
return $ret;
case 'DATE':
return [
'CURRENT_DATE',
'CURRENT_TIME',
'DATE',
'FROM_DAYS',
'FROM_UNIXTIME',
'LAST_DAY',
'NOW',
'SEC_TO_TIME',
'SYSDATE',
'TIME',
'TIMESTAMP',
'UTC_DATE',
'UTC_TIME',
'UTC_TIMESTAMP',
'YEAR',
];
case 'NUMBER':
$ret = [
'ABS',
'ACOS',
'ASCII',
'ASIN',
'ATAN',
'BIT_LENGTH',
'BIT_COUNT',
'CEILING',
'CHAR_LENGTH',
'CONNECTION_ID',
'COS',
'COT',
'CRC32',
'DAYOFMONTH',
'DAYOFWEEK',
'DAYOFYEAR',
'DEGREES',
'EXP',
'FLOOR',
'HOUR',
'INET6_ATON',
'INET_ATON',
'LENGTH',
'LN',
'LOG',
'LOG2',
'LOG10',
'MICROSECOND',
'MINUTE',
'MONTH',
'OCT',
'ORD',
'PI',
'QUARTER',
'RADIANS',
'RAND',
'ROUND',
'SECOND',
'SIGN',
'SIN',
'SQRT',
'TAN',
'TO_DAYS',
'TO_SECONDS',
'TIME_TO_SEC',
'UNCOMPRESSED_LENGTH',
'UNIX_TIMESTAMP',
'UUID_SHORT',
'WEEK',
'WEEKDAY',
'WEEKOFYEAR',
'YEARWEEK',
];
if (($isMariaDB && $serverVersion < 100012)
|| $serverVersion < 50603
) {
$ret = array_diff($ret, ['INET6_ATON']);
}
return $ret;
case 'SPATIAL':
if ($serverVersion >= 50600) {
return [
'ST_GeomFromText',
'ST_GeomFromWKB',
'ST_GeomCollFromText',
'ST_LineFromText',
'ST_MLineFromText',
'ST_PointFromText',
'ST_MPointFromText',
'ST_PolyFromText',
'ST_MPolyFromText',
'ST_GeomCollFromWKB',
'ST_LineFromWKB',
'ST_MLineFromWKB',
'ST_PointFromWKB',
'ST_MPointFromWKB',
'ST_PolyFromWKB',
'ST_MPolyFromWKB',
];
}
return [
'GeomFromText',
'GeomFromWKB',
'GeomCollFromText',
'LineFromText',
'MLineFromText',
'PointFromText',
'MPointFromText',
'PolyFromText',
'MPolyFromText',
'GeomCollFromWKB',
'LineFromWKB',
'MLineFromWKB',
'PointFromWKB',
'MPointFromWKB',
'PolyFromWKB',
'MPolyFromWKB',
];
}
return [];
}
/**
* Returns array of functions available for a type.
*
* @param string $type The data type to get function list.
*
* @return string[]
*/
public function getFunctions($type)
{
$class = $this->getTypeClass($type);
return $this->getFunctionsClass($class);
}
/**
* Returns array of all functions available.
*
* @return string[]
*/
public function getAllFunctions()
{
$ret = array_merge(
$this->getFunctionsClass('CHAR'),
$this->getFunctionsClass('NUMBER'),
$this->getFunctionsClass('DATE'),
$this->getFunctionsClass('UUID')
);
sort($ret);
return $ret;
}
/**
* Returns array of all attributes available.
*
* @return string[]
*/
public function getAttributes()
{
return [
'',
'BINARY',
'UNSIGNED',
'UNSIGNED ZEROFILL',
'on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP',
];
}
/**
* Returns array of all column types available.
*
* VARCHAR, TINYINT, TEXT and DATE are listed first, based on
* estimated popularity.
*
* @return array
*/
public function getColumns(): array
{
$isMariaDB = $this->dbi->isMariaDB();
$serverVersion = $this->dbi->getVersion();
// most used types
$ret = [
'INT',
'VARCHAR',
'TEXT',
'DATE',
];
// numeric
$ret[_pgettext('numeric types', 'Numeric')] = [
'TINYINT',
'SMALLINT',
'MEDIUMINT',
'INT',
'BIGINT',
'-',
'DECIMAL',
'FLOAT',
'DOUBLE',
'REAL',
'-',
'BIT',
'BOOLEAN',
'SERIAL',
];
// Date/Time
$ret[_pgettext('date and time types', 'Date and time')] = [
'DATE',
'DATETIME',
'TIMESTAMP',
'TIME',
'YEAR',
];
// Text
$ret[_pgettext('string types', 'String')] = [
'CHAR',
'VARCHAR',
'-',
'TINYTEXT',
'TEXT',
'MEDIUMTEXT',
'LONGTEXT',
'-',
'BINARY',
'VARBINARY',
'-',
'TINYBLOB',
'BLOB',
'MEDIUMBLOB',
'LONGBLOB',
'-',
'ENUM',
'SET',
];
$ret[_pgettext('spatial types', 'Spatial')] = [
'GEOMETRY',
'POINT',
'LINESTRING',
'POLYGON',
'MULTIPOINT',
'MULTILINESTRING',
'MULTIPOLYGON',
'GEOMETRYCOLLECTION',
];
if (($isMariaDB && $serverVersion > 100207)
|| (! $isMariaDB && $serverVersion >= 50708)
) {
$ret['JSON'] = ['JSON'];
}
if ($isMariaDB && $serverVersion >= 100500) {
array_push($ret[_pgettext('string types', 'String')], '-', 'INET6');
}
return $ret;
}
/**
* Returns an array of integer types
*
* @return string[] integer types
*/
public function getIntegerTypes()
{
return [
'tinyint',
'smallint',
'mediumint',
'int',
'bigint',
];
}
/**
* Returns the min and max values of a given integer type
*
* @param string $type integer type
* @param bool $signed whether signed
*
* @return string[] min and max values
*/
public function getIntegerRange($type, $signed = true)
{
static $min_max_data = [
'unsigned' => [
'tinyint' => [
'0',
'255',
],
'smallint' => [
'0',
'65535',
],
'mediumint' => [
'0',
'16777215',
],
'int' => [
'0',
'4294967295',
],
'bigint' => [
'0',
'18446744073709551615',
],
],
'signed' => [
'tinyint' => [
'-128',
'127',
],
'smallint' => [
'-32768',
'32767',
],
'mediumint' => [
'-8388608',
'8388607',
],
'int' => [
'-2147483648',
'2147483647',
],
'bigint' => [
'-9223372036854775808',
'9223372036854775807',
],
],
];
$relevantArray = $signed
? $min_max_data['signed']
: $min_max_data['unsigned'];
return $relevantArray[$type] ?? [
'',
'',
];
}
}
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